FSX & FSX: Steam Edition 4 min read

Should I enable a Windows page file for FSX, and how large?

Ian Stephens
In short

Learn why FSX should keep a Windows page file enabled, why System managed size is best, and why a larger file cannot fix its 32-bit memory limit.

Yes. For FSX and FSX: Steam Edition, keep a Windows page file enabled and normally select System managed size. There is no useful FSX-specific gigabyte target or RAM multiplier. A page file raises Windows’ commit limit, but it cannot expand FSX’s 32-bit per-process address space or cure every out-of-memory error.

Why should FSX keep a Windows page file enabled?

A page file, also called a paging file, provides backing storage for committed memory used by FSX, Windows, add-ons and background programmes. Disabling it reduces the system-wide commit limit, so memory allocations can fail even when Task Manager appears to show some physical RAM available.

Keeping one enabled does not mean FSX will constantly read from the disk. Its presence alone does not reduce frame rates. Heavy paging can cause pauses or texture-loading stutters, but that indicates memory pressure; removing the page file risks turning those pauses into crashes and can also restrict some Windows crash-dump options.

How large should the FSX page file be?

Let Windows manage the size automatically unless you have a specific storage policy or are diagnosing a measured commit-limit problem. Modern Windows adjusts the allocation according to installed RAM, workload, available disk space and crash-dump requirements; the old rule of setting it to 1.5 times installed RAM is not a useful FSX recommendation.

Page-file settingWhen to use itFSX recommendation
Automatically managedNormal home and gaming PCsBest default choice
System managed on a selected driveYou need control over which internal drive holds itSuitable when the drive has ample free space
Custom initial and maximum sizeA controlled setup with measured commit requirementsUse only when you can monitor and maintain it
No paging fileSpecialised configurations with known consequencesNot recommended for FSX

If you must use a custom size, open Task Manager, select Performance, then Memory, and observe the Committed used/limit figure during your heaviest FSX session. Total page-file capacity must leave the commit limit comfortably above the highest usage from FSX, Windows and every running application. Our broader explanation of how commit usage should govern page-file capacity covers this calculation and its caveats.

The page file does not need to be on the same drive as FSX. A fast internal SSD with sufficient free space is preferable if paging occurs. If the Windows drive is nearly full, free space or configure another internal drive rather than imposing a tiny maximum; retaining a Windows-managed file on the system volume also avoids complications with crash dumps.

How do I enable a system-managed page file?

  1. Open the advanced system controls. Search the Windows Start menu for View advanced system settings and open it.
  2. Open Performance Options. On the Advanced tab, select Settings under Performance.
  3. Open Virtual Memory. Select the second Advanced tab, then choose Change under Virtual memory.
  4. Enable automatic management. Tick Automatically manage paging file size for all drives. Alternatively, select an internal drive, choose System managed size, and press Set.
  5. Apply the change. Confirm the open dialogue boxes and restart Windows if prompted.

Will a larger page file fix FSX out-of-memory errors?

A larger page file helps only when the system-wide commit limit is being exhausted. It cannot enlarge the virtual address space available to the 32-bit FSX process, even on 64-bit Windows with far more than 4 GB of physical RAM.

  • If Task Manager’s committed-memory usage is close to its limit, restore automatic page-file management, ensure the drive has free space and close unnecessary programmes.
  • If Windows has ample commit headroom but FSX reports low memory, the simulator is probably exhausting its own address space through detailed scenery, large textures, complex aircraft or heavy AI traffic. Use our guide to diagnose FSX out-of-memory failures rather than making the page file enormous.
  • If FSX keeps running but the disk is busy and the simulator stutters, reduce the workload or close background applications. Our FSX performance and memory-pressure adjustments cover the settings most likely to help.

A huge fixed page file provides no extra address space to FSX and does not increase frame rates. It merely raises the Windows commit ceiling while consuming additional storage if Windows allocates it.

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